Sezvo chiverengero chavagari vapasi chiri kuramba chichiwedzera, kurima kunokosha zvikuru kupfuura nakare kose mukudyisa nyika.Zvakadaro, nzira dzekurima dzechinyakare dzakaratidza kuti hadzina kukwana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nehuwandu hwevanhu vari kuwedzera.Mumakore achangopfuura, kurima kwakaringana uye kurima kwakangwara kwakawana kutariswa kwakawanda semaitiro matsva ekurima anogona kugadzirisa nyaya iyi.Ngatinyure mumusiyano pakati pemazvo nekurima zvine hungwaru.
Precision Agriculture inzira yekurima yakanangana nekushandisa tekinoroji kusimudzira goho uye kuderedza marara.Iyi yekurima sisitimu inoshandisa tekinoroji yeruzivo, kuongororwa kwedata uye maturusi esoftware kuvandudza huroyi uye kushanda nesimba.Kurimwa kwakaringana kunosanganisira kuongorora kusiyana kwevhu, kukura kwembesa uye mamwe maparameter mukati mepurazi, uyezve kuita gadziridzo dzinodiwa kuti uvandudze kushanda zvakanaka.Mienzaniso yematekinoroji anoshandiswa mukurima chaiko anosanganisira GPS masisitimu, drones, uye masensa.
Kurima kwakangwara, kune rumwe rutivi, inzira yakazara uye inosanganisa zvekurima iyo inosanganisira kubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwakasiyana siyana.Iyi sisitimu yekurima inotsamira pahungwaru hwekugadzira, IoT zvishandiso, uye hombe data analytics kuita zvakanyanya kunyatso shandisa zviwanikwa.Kurima zvine hungwaru kune chinangwa chekuwedzera goho uku uchideredza marara uye kukanganisa nharaunda.Inobata pane zvese kubva kunzira dzekurima nemazvo kusvika kumadiridziro akangwara, kuronda zvipfuyo uye kunyangwe mamiriro ekunze.
Tekinoroji yakakosha inoshandiswa mukunyatso uye kurima kwakangwara ipiritsi.Iyo piritsi inoshandiswa kuchinjisa data, maneja manejimendi, uye mamwe mabasa.Ivo vanopa varimi mukana wekukurumidza kuwana chaiyo-nguva data pazvirimwa, zvishandiso uye mamiriro ekunze.Semuyenzaniso, mushandisi anogona kuisa maapplication akakodzera patablet yedu vobva vaona nekugadzirisa data remuchina, kutarisa data remumunda, uye kugadzirisa pakufamba.Nekushandisa mapiritsi, varimi vanokwanisa kurerutsa mashandiro avo uye kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo pamusoro pezvirimwa zvavo.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinoita mutsauko pakati pekurima kwakaringana nekurima kwakangwara iboka rekutsvagisa nekusimudzira kuseri kwayo.Precision yekurima masisitimu anowanzo sanganisira makambani madiki nezvikwata zvinonyanya kushanda munzvimbo dzakati, senge ma sensors evhu kana drones.Panguva imwecheteyo, kurima kwakangwara kunosanganisira zvikwata zvakakura zveR&D zvinoshanda pahupamhi hwetekinoroji yakanangana nekubatanidza kudzidza kwemichina, hombe data analytics uye hungwaru hwekunyepedzera.Kurima zvine hungwaru kune chinangwa chekushandisa matekinoroji ese aripo kukwenenzvera maitiro ekurima uye kuwedzera hunyanzvi.
Chekupedzisira, musiyano mukuru pakati pemazvo uye kurima kwakangwara ndiko kuwanikwa kwesoftware yekuvandudza kits (SDKs).Precision kurima kazhinji inotsamira pane chaiyo maapplication uye zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa mamwe mabasa.Kusiyana neizvi, maSDK anoshandiswa mukurima kwakangwara anogonesa vanogadzira kugadzira nekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvesoftware zvinogona kushanda pamwechete, zvichigonesa kuongororwa uye kuchinjika data data.Iyi nzira inonyanya kubatsira mukurima kwakangwara, uko kwakasiyana dhata kunoda kusanganiswa kuti ipe mufananidzo wakazara wemamiriro ekurima.
Sezvataona, nepo kurima nemazvo uye kurima kwakangwara vachigovana zvimwe zvakafanana, sekushandiswa kwehwendefa uye kuongorora data, ivo vanosiyana munzira yavo yekurima masisitimu.Kurima kwakaringana kunotarisa pane zvese zvepurazi, ukuwo kurima zvine hungwaru kunotora nzira yakadzama pakurima, uchishandisa huwandu hwakakura hwehunyanzvi.Kuti kurima nemazvo here kana kuti zvine hungwaru ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka kune mumwe murimi zvinoenderana nezvakawanda, kusanganisira kukura kwepurazi, nzvimbo yaro nezvarinoda.Pakupedzisira, nzira dzekurima dziri mbiri dzinopa nzira dzakakosha dzekusimudzira maitiro ekurima kuitira ramangwana rakagadzikana uye rine zvibereko.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-12-2023
